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Photo of Mathilda Björk

Mathilda Björk

Deputy Head of Department, Professor

I am a Professor of Occupational Therapy with a joint appointment at Region Östergötland and Director of the RELATE research centre. My research focuses on how to create conditions for a sustainable and extended working life based on individual needs

A sustainable working life in transition – health, work and societal systems in interaction

My research focuses on how extended working lives challenge and reshape the conditions for individuals, workplaces and societal systems. As demands for longer working lives increase, questions arise around work ability, sickness absence, workforce supply and inequalities in health, as well as individuals’ opportunities for flexibility and to continue och prolong their working lives on their own terms. I specifically study work ability, return to work and sustainable working lives among older workers and people with long-term health conditions such as chronic pain.

Occupational therapy contributes knowledge about everyday life, activity and participation. In my research, we analyse how work ability is shaped through the interaction between the individual, work and surrounding structures, including work organisation, leadership and welfare systems. My research group is organised within the Forte-funded research centre RELATE (REturn-to-work in LATer stages of working life), an interdisciplinary centre bringing together excellent research in occupational therapy, medicine, sociology, social sciences and technology. Within RELATE, we study how working life, healthcare and societal systems interact in relation to return to work and long-term work ability. The research is conducted in close collaboration with research partners and societal stakeholders, with a focus on co-creation and real-world studies within the following overarching themes:

An extended working life on the individual’s terms

We analyse how individuals can continue working over time despite changes in health and work ability, and which factors enable this. A key component is the development of digital and person-centred support, such as SWEPPE, enabling monitoring, reflection and dialogue in the return-to-work process.

Age-responsive workplaces for sustainable working lives

We study how work organisation, leadership and work environments can be developed to meet the needs of an ageing workforce. The focus is on adaptation, flexibility and inclusion, as well as how workplaces can prevent sickness absence and make better use of experience and competence.

Sustainable systems require coordination – policy, welfare and working life

We analyse how welfare systems, policy and organisational structures shape the conditions for work ability and return to work. The research contributes knowledge on how more coordinated, effective and sustainable solutions can be developed to meet the future of working life.

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Short facts about me

Academic background (selected)

  • 2025 Professor of Occupational Therapy with a joint appointment at Region Östergötland
  • 2017 Professor of Occupational Therapy, Linköping University
  • 2015 Associate Professor (Docent), Occupational Therapy, Linköping University
  • 2013 Occupational Therapist, Rheumatology Clinic, Region Östergötland
  • 2013 Docent in Occupational Therapy, Jönköping University
  • 2011 Postdoctoral researcher, Sahlgrenska Academy
  • 2010 Postdoctoral researcher, University of California San Francisco (UCSF)
  • 2008 Senior Lecturer, School of Health Sciences, Jönköping
  • 2008 PhD in Rehabilitation Medicine, Linköping University
  • 2000 BSc in Occupational Therapy, Linköping University

Additional tasks

  • 2025 Director, RELATE Research Centre, Linköping University
  • 2023 Member of the Scientific Advisory Board in Occupational Therapy, National Board of Health and Welfare
  • 2020 Deputy Head of Department for Research, HMV, Linköping University
  • 2017 Head of Subject, Occupational Therapy
  • Expert and reviewer assignments for universities, SBU, National Board of Health and Welfare
  • Board member in various committees and organisations at Linköping University, funding bodies and patient organisations

Awards

  • The Swedish Rheumatism Association’s diploma for rheumatological research 2013.
  • Prize for best scholarly poster at Reumadagarna in Örebro 2014.
  • Prize for best scholarly poster at Reumadagarna in Tylösand 2015.

Publications

2026

Erika Högstedt, Kajsa Igelström, Laura Korhonen, Pia Käcker, Mathilda Björk (2026) Neurodiversity (Article in journal)
Erika Högstedt, Kajsa Igelström, Laura Korhonen, Pia Käcker, Mathilda Björk (2026) Disability and Rehabilitation (Article in journal)

2025

Jessica Vollertsen, Mathilda Björk, Anna-Karin Norlin, Elin Ekbladh (2025) Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy, Vol. 32, Article 2613621 (Article in journal)
Sofi Sonesson, Hanna Lindblom, Mathilda Björk, Martin Hägglund (2025) Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, Vol. 28, p. 781-786 (Article in journal)
Marcelo Rivano Fischer, Allan Abbott, Mathilda Björk, Gunilla Brodda Jansen, Gunilla Göran, Britt-Marie Stålnacke, Monika Löfgren (2025) Scandinavian Journal of Pain, Vol. 25, Article 40441869 (Article in journal)

Research

News

Organisation