Robots are already used in rescue operations today. Two examples are drones for a common operational picture and ground-based robots for firefighting and transporting equipment. As these systems become more advanced and increasingly operate autonomously, new challenges arise in the interaction between humans and technology. How robots’ actions are perceived by rescue personnel and affected individuals can have a direct impact on collaboration, decision-making, and behaviour under pressure.
My research examines human–robot collaboration in rescue operations from three complementary perspectives: collaboration between operators and rescue service personnel using remotely controlled robots; rescue personnel’s trust in and interpretation of autonomous robots; and how civilians in emergency situations perceive and respond to the presence and behavior of robots. The studies are conducted in both real and simulated rescue scenarios.
By integrating previous research on how humans interpret robot behavior with empirical studies in rescue contexts, my research aims to develop knowledge that can support improved design, use, and implementation of robots in rescue operations. In the long term, this can contribute to more effective, safe, and trustworthy collaboration between humans and robots in crisis and disaster response.
