Information Coding (ICG)

At The Division of Information Coding we conduct education and research on Information security and its foundations.

Experiment ICG.
Photographer: Thor Balkhed

The Division of Information Coding conducts research at the intersection of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, Physics, Material Science and Information Security. The division combines theoretical foundations, experimental capabilities and applied challenges, with activities ranging from quantum foundations and quantum communication to privacy-preserving information processing, AI-assisted forensic analysis, and resilient control systems.

Our research lab offers quantum-optical equipment that we use to conduct research into next-generation secure communication systems, also known as “quantum cryptography”, in which security is guaranteed by the quantum properties of light.

Our theoretical research concerns quantum computers, quantum algorithms, and Shannon-theoretic algorithms, how they work, as well as why quantum computers have larger computational power than standard computers.

The division is led by Senior Associate Professor Guilherme B Xavier.

News

Infraröd data visar en delvis bild av en person täckt av ett metallskynke.

23 March 2026

Sensors could be new witnesses in criminal investigations

Sensors in connected buildings record temperatures, movement and air quality to regulate indoor environments. However, the same data can also help reconstruct what has happened at a crime scene.

Optical instrument.

03 November 2025

Increased quantum collaboration between LiU and Singapore

Researchers at and the National Quantum Office in Singapore are now deepening their collaboration in quantum technology. The aim is to jointly achieve both scientific and industrial breakthroughs.

Presentation by Lotten Juhlin.

02 September 2025

ISY Day 2025 – sustainability in academia, industry, and society

This years theme for the ISY Day was “Sustainability in Academia, Industry, and Society”, featuring lectures, discussions, and examples of how sustainability can be integrated into research, education, and industrial development.

Research and collaborations

Research activities

Quantum Foundations and Computing

Responsible: Jan-Åke Larsson

Research in quantum foundations and computing investigates the principles that make quantum information processing fundamentally different from classical information processing. The work combines quantum information theory, foundations of quantum mechanics, and quantum computing, with a particular focus on the resources that enable quantum advantage, the structure and implementation of quantum algorithms, and the role of contextuality, nonlocality, and Bell inequalities in quantum theory. A central theme is to understand both the power and the limitations of quantum technologies: from efficient implementations of quantum computational primitives to rigorous analysis of loopholes, measurement assumptions, and security issues in quantum cryptography.

Quantum Technologies

Responsible: Guilherme B. Xavier

Research in quantum technologies is centered on experimental quantum communication and photonic quantum information processing. The activities are closely connected to the Quantum Technologies Laboratory at Linköping University, founded in 2018, where much of the division’s recent experimental work has been carried out. The research focuses on quantum key distribution, distribution and certification of entanglement, high-dimensional photonic states, quantum random number generation, integrated and all-fiber photonic devices, and quantum communication over conventional and next-generation optical-fiber infrastructures. A recurring goal is to bring quantum communication closer to practical telecommunication environments, including work on multicore and few-mode fibers, coexistence with classical data traffic, time-bin and energy-time entanglement, semi-device-independent certification and fiber-integrated quantum network components such as switches and buffers.

Information Theory

Responsible: Onur Günlü

Research in information theory develops mathematical foundations and coding-theoretic methods for secure, private, and efficient information processing. Current activities include distributed computation, privacy for machine learning, information-theoretic security, biometric and hardware-intrinsic security, and secure semantic compression. The work connects classical information-theoretic limits with emerging applications such as secure 6G integrated sensing and communication, coded distributed computing, privacy-utility trade-offs, and future communication and computation systems. A key objective is to design methods whose security and privacy guarantees can be quantified from first principles, supporting long-term trustworthy communication and computation even as implementation platforms evolve.

Digital Forensics 

Responsible: Shizhen Chang; senior researchers: Lena Klasén and Niclas Fock

Research in digital forensics develops AI- and data-driven methods for analysing, validating, and interpreting digital evidence. The activities include deep learning for image forgery detection and analysis, detection of manipulated or AI-generated media, explainable and robust forensic models, forensic noise-pattern analysis, and methods for handling large-scale multimodal evidence. The area also connects to image analysis, computer vision, remote sensing, and applied AI for criminal investigations. Through Lena Klasén and Niclas Fock, the work is strongly connected to Digital Forensics Sweden and to national collaboration with law enforcement, public authorities, industry, and AI Sweden, with the broader aim of strengthening Sweden’s capacity to investigate cybercrime, digital manipulation, and technology-enabled crime.

Safety, Security, and Control of Autonomous Systems 

Responsible: Arunava Naha

Research in secure and resilient cyber-physical systems focuses on the security, reliability, and control of networked systems in which sensing, computation, communication, and actuation are tightly integrated. The work addresses how control systems can detect and respond to adversarial manipulation, including deception and replay attacks, using methods such as quickest detection, sequential change detection, and physical watermarking. It also studies risk-aware and learning-based control, including reinforcement-learning and policy-gradient methods for optimal control under probabilistic and chance constraints. The overall aim is to develop control strategies that remain trustworthy and efficient under uncertainty, limited information, and malicious interference.

Publications

2026

Onur Günlü (2026) EURASIP JOURNAL ON INFORMATION SECURITY, Vol. 2026, Article 3 (Article in journal)
Martin Mittelbach, Rafael F. Schaefer, Matthieu Bloch, Aylin Yener, Onur Günlü (2026) Entropy, Vol. 28, Article 378 (Article in journal)
Jan-Åke Larsson (2026) Physical Review A: covering atomic, molecular, and optical physics and quantum information, Vol. 113, Article 042215 (Article in journal)
Ruiqi Liu, Beixiong Zheng, Jemin Lee, Si-Hyeon Lee, Georges Kaddoum, Onur Günlü, Deniz Gunduz (2026) IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 44, p. 4444-4470 (Article in journal)
Muhammad Umar Farooq Qaisar, Weijie Yuan, Onur Günlü, Taneli Riihonen, Yuanhao Cui, Lin Zhang, Nuria Gonzalez-Prelcic, Marco Di Renzo, Zhu Han (2026) IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, Vol. 13, p. 7825-7861 (Article in journal)

Education at Information Coding

The Division of Information Coding provides education across several core areas of modern information technology, with a strong connection to the division’s research profile in quantum technology, cybersecurity, cryptography, information theory, and digital forensics. The course portfolio spans both foundational and advanced topics, including:

  • computer security
  • cryptology
  • internetworking
  • image and audio compression
  • digital forensics and incident response
  • quantum algorithms and quantum information
  • quantum communication
  • quantum electronics and quantum optics
  • and quantum machine learning.

The division also contributes to education in computer graphics and advanced game programming, reflecting a broader competence in visual computing and interactive systems.

Contact and staff

Management

About the Department